{"id":202,"date":"2006-05-07T08:13:49","date_gmt":"2006-05-07T08:13:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php\/2006\/05\/07\/the_mythical_ce\/"},"modified":"2006-05-07T08:13:49","modified_gmt":"2006-05-07T08:13:49","slug":"the_mythical_ce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/?p=202","title":{"rendered":"The mythical CEO hero lives on"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I was roused by a couple of articles that came across my desk this week to think<br \/>\nagain about the prevailing myth of heroic corporate leadership &#8211; particularly heroic CEOs.<\/p>\n<p>First was the following headline in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.afr.com.au\">Australian Financial Review<\/a> on Wednesday:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Dragon fires up another record<\/strong>. After lifting St George Bank&#8217;s interim net profit to a new high,<br \/>\nCEO Gail Kelly said she was confident the NSW economy would bounce back.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Second was the cover story in this week&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brw.com.au\/\">BRW<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Kick-Starting WESFARMERS: What CEO Richard Goyder must do.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>You have to wonder why these CEOs need to have employees. They never seem to<br \/>\ndo anything. It&#8217;s just the CEO. the board sits on its hands and the rest of<br \/>\nthe senior executive team just turn up once a month to collect their pay and<br \/>\nhave their car serviced.<\/p>\n<p>You have to wonder how this situation came to be. Without doubt there have<br \/>\nbeen great acts of leadership throughout the ages but in times past these have<br \/>\nbeen regarded for what they are. Courageous acts of leadership that have inspired<br \/>\nand given heart to the followers with the result being a resounding victory.<br \/>\nWinston Churchill comes to mind. Few would say that Churchill won the war or<br \/>\nevent that Churchill won the Battle of Britain. He would be regarded as remaining<br \/>\ntrue to his purpose in the face of huge adversity and leading his people to<br \/>\nresist the enemy. <\/p>\n<p>Why then do we regard much lesser acts by the leaders of modern corporations<br \/>\nas so heroic and why to we attribute success and responsibility solely to the<br \/>\nCEO? I am in the process of exploring this phenomenon. Here&#8217;s what I have come<br \/>\nup with so far.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.henrymintzberg.com\/\">Henry Mintzberg<\/a>, in his article<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/sloanreview.mit.edu\/smr\/issue\/2002\/fall\/7\/\">Beyond Selfishness<\/a><br \/>\n[payment required] argues that shareholders <\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nhave co-opted the chief executives by rewarding them disproportionately for<br \/>\nthe performance of the entire enterprise. Through options and bonuses, they<br \/>\nhave bought off tbe cbiefs. According to a recent survey, &#8220;Executive Excess<br \/>\n2001,&#8221; conducted during tbe 1990s hy tbe Institute of Policy Studies, CEO<br \/>\npay rose by 570%, while profits rose by 114%, and average worker pay rose<br \/>\nby 37%. barely abead of inflation (wbicb was 32% over this period). Had workers&#8217;<br \/>\npay kept pace, they &#8220;would have averaged $120,491 instead of $24,668&#8243; by tbe<br \/>\nend of the decade.'&#8221; In 1999, wbile median sbarebolder returns fell by 3.9%,<br \/>\nCEO direct compensation rose another 10.8%.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Lee Drutman in <a href=\"http:\/\/reclaimdemocracy.org\/corporate_accountability\/shareholder_democracy_myth_ceo.php\">Runaway<br \/>\nCEO Pay and the Myth of &#8220;Shareholder Democracy&#8221;<\/a> argues almost the opposite:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I ask, because at almost all U.S. companies, shareholders have about zero say into who sits<br \/>\non the board of directors and how executive pay is set. The directors are typically nominated by<br \/>\nmanagement, and shareholders are given one and only one slate of directors to choose from\u2014a Soviet-style<br \/>\nelection that virtually guarantees managers will get their trusted friends on the board of directors.<br \/>\nSo it&#8217;s no surprise that executive pay packages continue to defy common sense.<br \/>\nAfter all, what&#8217;s a few million among friends?<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I lean towards Drutman&#8217;s view. I would go as far as to say that the whole process<br \/>\nis a conspiracy of the CEO club. It suits those who are and those who aspire<br \/>\nto be CEOs for people to believe that the fate of their corporation rests solely<br \/>\nin the CEO&#8217;s hands. I&#8217;m not so sure that boards reward CEOs so highly because<br \/>\nthey are so chummy with them, rather it is because CEOs have held their boards<br \/>\nover a barrell with the threat of walking if they are not sufficiently rewarded.<br \/>\nThe board, fearing retribution from the market for appearing not to be able<br \/>\nto manage their key appointments, caves in. <\/p>\n<p>Shareholders are not blameless in the process either. Mintzberg is right when<br \/>\nhe says it is related to greed. Shareholders have abbrograted their control<br \/>\nto &quot;the market&quot; &#8211; ie that mass of twenty something year old traders<br \/>\nwho play the game purely for the thrill of the win. (See <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wwnorton.com\/catalog\/backlist\/002750.htm\">Liar&#8217;s<br \/>\nPoker<\/a> by <a href=\"http:\/\/literati.net\/Lewis\/\">Michael Lewis<\/a> for a humourous and insightful account of life as a trader.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I was roused by a couple of articles that came across my desk this week to think again about the prevailing myth of heroic corporate leadership &#8211; particularly heroic CEOs. First was the following headline in the Australian Financial Review on Wednesday: Dragon fires up another record. After lifting St George Bank&#8217;s interim net profit [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chriscurnow.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}